Ontario funds public services through public institutions.

Hospitals.
Infrastructure.
Care.

This is how it's supposed to work.

Then Doug Ford showed up.

The Timeline

Policy decisions affecting healthcare, the environment, and accountability — and their consequences.

Data from OFL Ford Tracker and CCPA Reports

2018June

Doug Ford takes office

Progressive Conservative government elected

Baseline year
2019November

Bill 124 passed

1% cap on annual wage increases for public sector workers

Wage suppression begins
2020March

COVID-19 pandemic begins

Hospitals face unprecedented pressure

Private agency spending explodes
2022November

Bill 124 ruled unconstitutional

Courts find wage suppression law violates Charter rights

Hospitals still not fully funded
2022November

Greenbelt land removed

7,400 acres taken out of protection for development; process later found biased; RCMP criminal probe launched

Land and accountability traded for developer access
2023May

Bill 60 passed (Your Health Act)

For-profit facilities encouraged for publicly funded surgeries and diagnostics

Private surgical clinics paid 2–3× more than public hospitals
2024Present

Healthcare crisis continues

Private agency spending grows; majority of hospitals in deficit

System remains in crisis
2025

Bill 5 passed

Endangered Species Act weakened; special economic zones can bypass environmental rules; first zone declared in Ring of Fire

Species and Indigenous rights at risk

This wasn't an accident.

Policy decisions created the conditions for privatization (Americanization) — in healthcare, land, and water — to flourish.

Explore the issues

Loading...

Three Forms of Privatization

How public dollars flow to private corporations

Staffing Agencies

Temporary solutions became permanent spending.

Consulting & Outsourcing

Work that once lived inside the public system moved outside it.

Healthcare Delivery

Delivery shifted, even when access stayed public on paper.

The Full Picture

Privatization (Americanization) is just one part of a broader pattern

Cuts to Public Services

The Ford government has systematically cut funding across multiple sectors

Education and public health unit cuts

Social service and legal aid reductions

Greenbelt land removed (later reversed); environmental oversight weakened

Species-at-risk protections weakened (Bill 5)

Expansion of Privatization (Americanization)

While cutting public services, private spending has grown

Private staffing agencies ($9.2B over 10 years); for-profit surgical clinics (Bill 60)

For-profit long-term care; consulting and outsourcing

Water and land opened to private control (Bill 60 water, Bill 5 special economic zones)

The Pattern

1.

Cut funding to public services

Create pressure and capacity constraints

2.

Introduce private alternatives

Frame privatization (Americanization) as the solution to the crisis you created

3.

Public dollars flow to private profits

Capacity permanently leaves the public system

Key Findings

The data tells a clear story — spending since 2018

For water, Greenbelt, and wildlife: Healthcare · Water · Greenbelt · Wildlife

1

Private spending grew nearly 2x faster than public funding between 2018 and 2024

For-profit payments increased 86.7% while public funding grew 46.5%

2

$9.2 billion to private staffing agencies over 10 years

Private agency costs grew 98% while public staff spending grew only 6%

3

Private agencies cost 3x more than public staff

0.4% of hours but 6% of costs ($725M annually)

4

66 of 134 hospitals in deficit

49% of Ontario hospitals face budget shortfalls

5

Canada ranks 33/38 OECD countries

Ontario's hospital system reflects one of the most undercapacity systems in the industrialized world

6

New for-profit vendors appeared post-2018

WCG ($403M), Omni Health Care entities ($732M total), Southbridge ($175M) and others

7

Bill 60 accelerated surgical privatization

For-profit surgical clinics paid 2-3x more than public hospitals for the same procedures

8

Public capacity hollowed out

Once capacity leaves the public system, it doesn't return

9

System-wide staff shortages

Created by wage suppression and underfunding

Every dollar here is a dollar not strengthening public capacity.

Once capacity leaves the public system, it doesn't quietly return.

This wasn't announced.

It was invoiced.

Contact your provincial representative